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Tetris Effect
I got a soldering project kit on Amazon, and it took me less than an hour to build it & get it working on 3xAAA batteries or around 4.5vdc of alkaline primary battery energy. While it contains 5 different games, I was immediately drawn to a version of Tetris (not official) that reminds me of playing Tetris on Nintendo Gameboy & Original Nintendo as a child of the 1980s. Cool. Meg was playing it in no time too. My current high score on day two, 212 lines ^^
Not Sickening Yourself with Hangover
Expensive, hard on the body, interfering with REM sleep, perhaps alcoholic beverages are better consumed in smaller servings, less often, sparingly, earlier in the day, only until buzzed, & maybe getting drunk with too much also very unwise! Consider the RDA for ethanol & how brewing yeast kicked off the bioscience & lifescience revolutions.
I think its better to drink slowly for enjoyment of the flavors & to savor that fun buzz ^^ A wise drinker drinks with moderation, for enjoyment, on occasion, with friends & flavor to savor in memories made of good times spend with friends!
I like beer, wine, spirits. I even regularly think about building or buying a still, about gin & tonic, about IPA, lager beers, about tasty wine. I like whisky, bourbon, vodka, dry gin, dry wine, hoppy beer, stuff with more flavor, even sour beers are interesting ^^ Cheers!
I am not against consuming alcoholic beverages! But, maybe less is more, perhaps having 2 drinks is better than 5, perhaps only drinking 3 days per week better than everyday! I don't think most adult men are going to be harmed by having a beer at the Saturday barbecue event they hold with their buddies & friends on the weekend. I am not some kind of teetotaler zealot or part of the teetotalism movement where its practitioners abstain from all forms of alcohol consumption.
Consider that hangovers are caused by dehydration, that the costs of expensive liquor, wine & beer bad for your budget, that ethanol interferes with your sleep architecture & stresses out your liver cells, makes you have to pee more in the night & to avoid a hang over you have to drink a bunch of extra water, which makes the night time urination issue worse.
Is alcohol really so bad for your body to justify the surgeon general putting high contrast warning labels about the negative health effects of drinking alcoholic beverages on the bottles & packages. Probably, consider what drunk drivers end up doing because of their impaired judgment.
Drink to be merry & not to be drunk the wisdom the Bible shares about drinking alcoholic beverages, but I have another idea. Drink less so you do not weaken & sicken yourself. Sicken yourself with alcohol. But Aaron, when the body consumes carbs they ferment in the gut and produce ethanol & CO2 so you burb, say beer belly buddy, & this allows alcohol to enter the blood stream naturally when people eat common popular foods. Ok, I get it, but the dose different & the dose of ethanol is what makes the difference. Just like 1 shot of espresso different than a quad shot!
Think about how adding milk to the espresso makes a latte by changing the fluid volume & adding all sorts of other substances to tame the intense espresso flavors to something more palatable & enjoyable to others, thus the popularity of cappuccino & latte drinks, swelled ice coffee drinks & similar from Starbucks that are trendy & that sell well worldwide. I learned that instant coffee made of freeze dried coffee making a comeback with younger people who do not know about premium coffee or espresso or other complicated to make coffee drinks ^^ but who also do not want that bitter acidic over-brewed battery acid coffee made from commercial pre-ground coffee can coffee's made by huge corporations in high volumes, popular with peoples grandparents, who drink pots of this mediocre coffee all day long. My grandpa, Wesley, used to drink 20+ cups of coffee, God rest his soul!
Treat yourself as a reward after being productive all week, not to close to bedtime either. Give your body a few hours to metabolize your drinks before going to bed for the night! I drank a 24 oz 8.1% beer at about 5:05pm a few days ago & it knocked me out. I feel asleep on the floor shortly after the peak effects of the ethanol were noticed. Admittedly I had been using espresso shots to cover up the accumulated sleep debt & tiredness associated with sleep debt, so what the GABA receptor agonist ethanol did was enable me to catch a badly needed nap, even though I still probably had a fair amount of caffeine in my system.
Ethanol consumption creates oxidative stress on the body, just like sugars. Sugars are the new alcohol, since alcohol losing popularity with the general public sorta like smoking cigarettes did in the 1990's. The trending beverage with millennials Redbull & other energy drinks with B-vitamins & caffeine from several different botanical sources. Some energy drinks have 400mg of caffeine the entire RDA for adults according to WHO or the world health organization. Other countries like Italy, where espresso was developed, recommend a maximum daily caffeine intake of 300mg, so what is an effective RDA for ethanol? Who knows? A few grams perhaps, I don't know. Lets consider the alcohol content of a standard drink consisting of 1.5 shots of 40% hard alcohol, 12 oz of 6% beer or 5 oz of 14% wine
Ethanol Dose Math ( 1 standard drink )
1.5 fl.oz or 44ml X 0.40 "80 proof" = 17.6ml or 0.6 fluid ounces ethanol or about 17 grams et-oh
12 fl.oz or 354ml X 0.06 "12 proof" = 21.2ml or 0.71 fluid ounces of ethanol or about 20 grams et-oh
5 fl.oz or 148ml or 0.14 "28 proof" = 20.7 ml or 0.699 fluid ounces of ethanol or about 19 grams et-oh
Few adults are going to get a good buzz from 1 drink, so many will drink 2 or 3 drinks / so something like 5 oz of liquor, 3 beers or 3 glasses of wine / would be a maximum RDA - obviously there is no minimum
No one has to drink alcohol, ethanol or spirits or beer or wine. People like the flavors of these drinks & because they get a buzz from the GABA receptor activation when ethanol enters their blood stream & hits their brains GABA receptors, making it feel a little bit like they are asleep, while they are awake, disinhibiting people by removing some of their mental filters so they lighten up, ease up, relax, able to socialize better at parties where adults drink alcoholic beverages.
Beer popular at scientific conferences, the magic of yeast fermentation so valuable it help fund a tremendous amount of scientific investigation into biochemistry, pharmacology, medicine, infact many essential drugs like insulin are made with GMO yeast, just like brewing beer in large stainless steel vats, large steel vessel called bioreactors, which are just like high capacity fermenting vessels used at large breweries. Thus its cheap to make insulin & Lantus & other analogs of insulin in large volumes, easily scaled with another bioreactor as the GMO yeast, just as brewing yeast, can be cultivated in a sterile room using sterile techniques, to perpetuate the yeast, strain type them, keeping genetic diversity, selectively breeding to create different cultivars.
Special yeast strains were developed to brew spirits, yeast that can survive in fluids with up to 40% ethanol content. Brewing gave rise to a lot of bioscience, biology, in fact the compound microscopes first big applications was to study yeast used in beer making. At the time, it was thought that beer was made of water, malted barely, & hops, as the open vats would intake wild yeasts that blow around in the air naturally. In wine making the yeast on peoples feet stomping the grapes would contribute to the attenuation of fermentation process.
Ethanol
Produced when yeast consumer starches & sugars, its a simple two carbon alcohol, it can be burned in gasohol blends of gasoline & ethanol, including E10, E15, E35, E85 in flex-fuel vehicles, though ethanol contains about 30% less energy than gasoline, so I buy ethanol free gasoline from The Grange in Issaquah Washington, though Pure-gas has a website where you can fine other fueling stations that sell ethanol free gasoline. In pre-2008 vehicles, that were never designed to use E10, they ECU can produce better fuel economy settings with the correct fuel to air ratio & pulse width settings of the fuel injector & ignition timing settings running on straight gasoline 87 octane, regular unleaded gasoline without ethanol. The reformulated fuels mandate was a governmental measure in the United States that resulted in E10 gasoline & now E15 where fermented GMO corn ethanol added to gasoline to reduce the US dependence on foreign oil, since corn ethanol a domestic fuel, ignoring that foreign diesel fuel powered equipment utilized to grow, harvest, move, processes, manufacture, distribute, etc corn ethanol & its an energetic wash when you consider the energy inputs to make corn ethanol vs the usable energy in the ethanol produced, a wash, though it does produce a lot of economic activity & value added job creating activities in the USA/
Ethanol is a polar solvent like water, able to solubilize a wide variety of chemical substances & utilized to produce tinctures, to sterilize surfaces, as hand sanitizers active ingredient in some formulations, as a carrier in perfume & cologne since the ethanol readily holds a mixture of oils & fragrances suspended in a solution that can be dabbed or sprayed to add scents to the body, personal items or clothing. I use small droplets of sandalwood oil in this way, without ethanol. Some varnishes, stains & paints are suspended in solutions that contain ethanol as a solvent. Sometimes neat or pure ethanol used to rinse lab glass & can be used to sterilize skin prior to scalpel cutting, though iodine solutions are superior. Before anesthetics, ethanol was given to patients to intoxicate them prior to painful surgeries, so that they could endure the surgery, which was brutal in this earlier era of medicine.
Ethanol has a lower boiling point than water and higher vapor pressure (evaporates more easily than water) because it does not participate in strong hydrogen bonding like water, the two carbon chain interferes with the intermolecular forces such that ethanol boils at 173.1 F or 78.38 C, vs 100 C or 212 F for waters boiling point respectively.
Ethanol also called ethyl alcohol, grain alcohol, drinking alcohol or sometimes just "alcohol" EtOH, its chemical formula with 2 carbons, 6 hydrogen & 1 oxygen atoms respectively CH3-CH2-OH or C2H5OH or C2H6O / The dhydrogen saturated double carbon chain called ethyl for 2 (methyl is 1), considered volatile (goes from liquid to gas phase easily), its flammable (thus used as an additive fuel oxygenator in ethanol gasoline blends like E85. Ethanol is a clear colorless liquid with a strong floral metallic flavor & odor similar to wine. People consume ethanol for its psychoactive properties as a recreation drug & ethanol is the active component of alcohol drinks, spirts, wine & beer.
From the IUPAC the systematic name Ethanol defined by a chemical compound consisting of an alkyl group with two carbon atoms (prefix "eth-") having a single bong between them and an attached functional hydroxyl group -OH (suffix "-ol") the name "ethyl" assigned 1843 by Justus Liebig, which he named from German "aether" used to describe diethyl either C2H5-O-C2H5, from the Ancient Greek "Aither" for "upper air" and "Hyle" for "substance" or "Upper Air Substance" when combined. Today the word alcohol refers to a wide variety of different chemicals in chemistry as there are many alcohols, though specifically the word commonly used Alcohol refers to the alcohol present in wine or "The alcohol of wine" as was first recorded in 1753.
With up-to 25% of 50 proof, many medication not soluble or insoluble in water are dissolved in ethanol solutions, including pain medications, cough and cold medicines, mouth washes, & ethanol used as preservative in the liquid preparations of more than 700 different medications.
Different body enzymes break down ethanol into an intermediate called acetaldehyde, a known carcinogen that poses significantly greater toxicity than ethanol itself. Hangover & other unpleasant side effects of drinking alcohol from the formation of acetaldehyde by ALDH or aldehyde dehydrogenase enzymes. Some people have a mutation in the ALDH2 gene that renders this enzyme pathway dysfunctional, which contributes to the alcoholic flush reaction which is from toxic side effects from the acetaldehyde. Even worse, the ADH1B gene codes for increased enzyme activity in 80% of East Asians that improves catalytic conversion of ethanol to acetaldehyde, making the hangover worse faster.
Getting Enough Sleep Healthy
Getting enough sleep (7-9 hrs) vital to brain memory function, consolidation of memory, forgetting non essential information, building long term memory required for skill and knowledge development, a wide range of cell repairs like muscle strengthening, bone remodeling, bone marrow immune boosting, cell clean up processes called autophagy & other essential maintenance cascade restoration that occur during 4 different stages of sleep, during your sleep cycles or blocks of sleep.
Antarctica Amazing
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| Eastern Antarctica is to the right of the Transantarctic Mountains and Western Antarctica is to the left. Via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctica |
Many teams from around the world are conducting science on the enormous fresh water ice dominated & least populated continent, Antarctica!
Rameses B "Fallen Angel" Lyrics
I was listening to Pandora streaming music on "Blackmill Radio" channel, when the song from the title started playing with thought provoking lyrics about being a genuinely good person vs a wannabe. I took the pleasure of transcribing these lyrics & found the source of the material from Alan Watts via google searching!
Ought, Should, You Know Right From Wrong
99% of adults of a sound mind, the vast majority of people know basic ethics of right & wrong behaviors, social accountability to not hurt other people, to not commit adultery, to not covet false idols, to not kill, to not betray, to only do good things & never do bad things; basic human morality of knowing "right" from "wrong"
Aliens from Outer Space (Extraterrestrials) Visiting Real People on Earth All Throughout History!
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| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drake_equation#/media/File:Dr._Frank_Drake.jpg |
Consider the Drake Equation by the late Dr. Frank Donald Drake, who recently died 9.2.2022 sadly. An astrophysicist & astrobiologist, who's eponymous equation a statistical probabilistic estimate of the number of active, communicative extraterrestrial *space aliens* civilization in just the Milky Way Galaxy, where our Solar System, the Sun & Earth & Moon are located, orbiting a relatively small black hole, in our local celestial neighborhood of a spiral arm of the Milky Way Galaxy!
Consumptive Eco Clean Lies
Electric vehicles are not free or eco-friendly, it takes a lot of pollutant emissions industrial mining to make the metals, glass, plastics, batteries & electronics, utilized to manufacture modern EV's, especially the lithium ion batteries. Lithium production, cobalt mining, nickel mining, there is no such thing as an eco-friendly metal mine. Cobalt is produce in the DRC with child slave labor. So wipe that smug look off your face if you have an EV, you are not saving anyone from anything. With more than 100 onboard computers & miles of wiring for ADAS & differing levels of autonomy, all of those integrated circuits are made using toxic manufacturing processes that release pollutants into the biosphere of Earth, where other people are breathing, drinking & eating it!
Crony Capitalism
Frugality intelligent, just like honest business exchanges between one person & another where money from one person exchanged for a good or service from another person. When the government becomes the customer the seed of corruption enters the military industrial complex with lobbyists paid for by corporate special interests that undermine the foundation of capitalism & produce a plutocracy where billionaire & transnational corporation granted personhood have more representation than citizens in government.
Chocolate Chip Walnuts Cookies : Baking At Home DIY
Chocolate Chip Walnuts Cookies
Ingredients & Volumetric Amounts
2-1/4 cup all-purpose baking flour
1tsp baking soda
1 cup (2 sticks butter) softened
3/4 granulated sugar (sucrose crystals)
3/4 cups brown sugar (w/ some molasses left)
1 tsp vanilla extract
2 large eggs (or 3 smaller eggs)
2 cups or 12 dry oz Semi-Sweet Chocolate Chips
1 cup chopped nuts (we chop whole walnuts)
Baking Procedure
Preheat the Oven to 350F
In a small bowlCombine flour, baking soda & salt
In a large bowl mix butter, sugar, brown sugar & vanilla extract until creamy (KitchenAid Classic Mixer)
Add eggs one at a time to the large bowl, mixing well after each addition
Gradually add in the flour
Gentle stir in the chocolate chips & chopped nuts
Place a rounded tablespoon worth of the result cooking dough on a baking sheet, repeat this step, leaving space between the dough balls for the cookies to expand without merging during baking
Bake the cookies for 9-11 Minutes
Makes about 5 dozen, or ~60 cookies (I got 37 large ones, cooked for 12 min since bigger)
They Dry Out Fast & Freeze Raw Dough Immediately
They lack preservatives, or other strange ingredients, and dry out quickly, so I recommend storing any uneaten immediately cookies in an air tight plastic, glass or metal sealed storage container. You can also cook less of the dough & wrap the remainder in plastic film or vacuum bag it & freeze it for several months, to later remove / thaw / bake them.
You have to move fast to freeze the unused dough since it contains raw egg & can spoil if allowed to warm, as warming promotes bacterial growth. In food safety procedures based on science, cold stuff stays cold, hot stays hot & warm is dangerous! Warm only ok for on-demand consumption. Keeping rice or dough or pasta near body temperature promotes bacterial pathogen growth & can cause food born illnesses if such warm bacteria contaminated foods are consumed.
Coffee to Industrialization
The first industrial revolution thought to be stimulated by the global diffusion of coffee out of Ethiopia then to Yemen, then by trade to Europe where in the 15 century tap water was unsafe & nearly everyone was drinking beer all day. Coffee proved superior to alcoholic fermented beverages, stimulating lively discussion & intellectual inquiry by stimulating people to learn more.
3D Printing History SLA to SLS then FDM or FFF
While 3D-printing might sound like a modern or newer technology, the concept of additive manufacturing from the 1980 & an inverse of subtractive manufacturing, for example with machining where a solid block of metal shaved away inside a CNC by high speed cutting tools that chip or cut away metals very precisely, in a process that is time consuming & expensive, such that custom CNC parts are costly.
Interval Fasting (skip meals) Easy
Stop Eating Immediately to Save Your Life. Think about Interval Fasting by skipping a meal, breakfast or dinner. If you want to lose weight, reduce the amount of carbohydrates & sugars you eat. I am not saying never eat sugar or carbs, just smaller servings less often, make them special sometimes not all the time. Consider the science of nutrition & metabolic syndrome diseases & what causes high blood sugars & all the diseases caused by constantly elevated high blood glucose levels.
Coffee Not Caffeine
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| Coffeepot (cafetière "campanienne"), part of a service, 1836, hard-paste porcelain, overall: 19.2 x 17.6 x 10.8 cm, Metropolitan Museum of Art |
Exceptionally tasty decaffeinated whole beans & pre-ground coffee are widely commercially available. Ethyl Acetate or Supercritical CO2 or the Swiss Hot Water Process, these methods are widely utilized to selectively solvate away caffeine while leaving the flavors & other compounds naturally present in the coffee.
Keto & Fasting Body Energy
How do your muscles & brain get glucose when your not eating, when your sleeping, when your interval fasting or fasting for 3-7 days ? Gluconeogenesis the biochemistry of survival & why fasting is healthy for overweight people and people with diabetes & hypertension & other metabolic syndrome disorders.
Insulin, Insulin, Insulin : Diabetes + Obesity Epidemic
Diabetes & obesity caused by it, are a silent killing epidemic worldwide, affecting children as young as 6 years old. There are pathogens that cause diabetes, genetic disorders that cause diabetes, viruses that cause diabetes, parasites that eat the pancreas. Pancreatic cancer made worse by high blood sugars. Sugars feed rapidly dividing cancer cells. Sugar is a metabolic toxin when its consumed in excess because doing so raising blood sugar & elevating blood sugars cause progressive organ failure, cardiovascular disease, neuroendocrine disease, brain degeneration that makes ADD, ADHD, Dementia & Alzheimers diseases worse faster, just like trans fats.
D&J Voet Biochemistry 2nd Edition & ^^ Behe "Darwins Black Box" + Mental Illness Causing Gun Crimes
I am at chapter 20 in a biochemistry textbook that I borrowed from Meg's employer Olga the OBGYN Doctor of Obstetrics, in association with reading Behe's wildly interesting book "Darwins Black Box" about how evolutionary microevolution cannot explain blood clotting, the eye or any other complex living systems actual origin or how these very complicated delicately balanced living systems could evolve by a tiny mutation drift event over long periods of time.
Sugars Killing People with Obesity
"Obesity and corporate greed | DW Documentary" <- Click Hyperlink or by the following web link directly https://youtu.be/DboTyNu-FLk
I am only offering scientific metabolic facts from a personal example. Sugary starchy foods, many junk foods & soda pop & alcoholic beverages, when consumed in excess, elevate blood glucose levels.
Over time this kind of SAD sweet carbohydrate heavy diet makes people fat, sick, and hungry. In response to evaluated blood glucose levels, their bodies increase pancreatic production of insulin into the blood stream where the hormone insulin tells cells in then body to uptake or intake glucose via GLUT1 the glucose cell membrane transporter protein, which turns into glycogen stored swelling up the liver, filling the muscles, then bloating fat cells with inflammation. This in turn increases visceral fat around the organs & produces the characteristic spare-tire belly fat that so many people struggle to reduce.
Animals Have Emotional Feelings That Make Animal Cruelty Immoral & Unethical
This is why animal cruelty bad or wrong, because it causes animals to suffer. Especially and including when people hurt, harm, damage or kill one another.
Your Getting High On Neurotransmitters
When you pee or poo, when you eat & enjoy it, when you watch a movie you like or listen to music that you like, when your sleeping, when your at work, when your driving, when your walking, everyone getting high on neurotransmitters constantly. A 3 storm of electrical chemical activity coursing across your brain between 2 & 50 times per second, billions of neurons hosted by glial cells, burning glucose thinking in waves & 3D patterns of thought that underscore the functional basis of consciousness, the mind, or the software running on your brain computer cells.
Have I lived Before / Reincarnation / Did God Send Me Back When I Asked
I have no idea where these "memories" or "ideas" come from, but I distinctly remember living in ancient Persia, as a nobleman who grew old & very lonely, having never made a lifelong friend or wife, isolated & lonely waiting to die. I wanted nothing more than to come back as a regular person. Perhaps that is what this life is, as Aaron Schwarz. There are smells & flavors from Persian culture, incense, and other aspects of Persian culture that seem deeply familiar to me. I do not understand why either.
Lisinopril
I like to research drugs that my doctor prescribes me. In this case lisinopril. From wikipedia we can learn a lot about this prescription pharmaceutical drug. I take 20mg twice daily! I like that its a water soluble lysine analog of a poisonous venom extract from the Brazilian Pit Viper snake :) This an example where nature gives a good bioactive template for molecular drug design, onto which good organic biochemistry can be applied to improve the efficacy & reduce toxic side effects!
FDA-Approved Hepatitis C Drugs
Essential Drug Price Fixing Scandal : Evil Big Pharma Greed Prioritized Over Public Health
The hepatitis C virus destroys the liver of the person infected with it. Many 12-week treatment options are able to cure a person, but cost $40,000 to $90,000 USD2022.
Hypertension
High BP or Blood Pressure, the most significant risk factor for premature death. There are simple things you can do right now to lower your blood pressure!
All Geico Car & Motorcycle Insurance Now
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| I am glad to be part of the GEICO Family :) |
Evolutionary Theory Garbage
As a scientist, I am part of a growing number of scientists worldwide that reject the descent with modification principle of Neo-Darwinian theory of evolution. To understand why evolutional theory garbage at the macromolecular scale, you must examine the issues of biochemistry, DNA & the epigenetic mechanisms of molecular machinery assembly. You must also consider that an organ like the human eye composted of multiple complex discrete systems interacting that would be impossible to develop by mutation drift with microscopic changes of microevolution & require what might as well be called a miracle of spontaneous emergent complexity.
Money an Empty Idol
Imagine yourself on a large island with limitless money. You can buy anything you want, online, it will be air dropped magically. You can have the coolest house, the best sports car, its a large island with paved roads like the Isle of Man, and you have an endless food supply & fresh water supply, but you are the only person alive. You cannot share your experience with anyone else. No friends & no family, all alone in this universe, on your private island. What value does money have in this context? Can you enjoy existence isolated from other people?
Aging a Disease
You can grow older while staying younger on the inside using special tricks for a health lifestyle. Going to be earlier & not using artificial light & screens to stay up late for example. Drinking enough water & limiting ethanol & caffeine intake to stay well hydrated. Eating healthy fats & enough fiber to promote good digestion, while limiting carbohydrate & sugar intake to sparingly consume moderation. Think "Sugars" ok to fuel sports & heavy duty activities, but bad for people who move little or have impaired mobility. Sedentary lifestyle promotes disease formation, as does the standard American Diet or SAD, a hallmark of dietary imbalances typical of diseases of civilization.
Garmin nuvi2589LMT (Map Update) Debacle Solved
Yes, you can use a smartphone for satellite navigation on a road trip but doing so with A-GPS on your smartphone will consume a lot of mobile data, access which might not be available. If you are in a rural part of America, your phones 4G-LTE or 5G wireless network might not be accessible cellular networks if you are in a "dead zone" or deep rural area camping or similar. Safer to use a dedicated GPS for navigation because of the simple always on interface with easily legible cartoon graphics & turn by turn audio speaker voice instructions.
Lane Splitting On Motorcycles Has Many Benefits
In California, USA, motorcycles a legally permitted to drive between traffic lanes, during traffic congestion events when all the cars are jammed up. Lane splitting improve rider safety, reduces traffic congestion, reduces energy waste & vehicle emissions, improves road utilization, reduces air pollution, improves the motorcycles fuel economy, reduces risk of rear end collision from a driver behind the motorcycle not coming to a full stop due to smartphone distraction or similar.
SpaceX Cryogenic Rocket Propellent Storage
| Everyday Astronaut YouTube Video < Hyperlink |
Absolute Zero temperature (-273 C or -459 F) a "Holy Grail" in Physics #physics as achieving this temperature means producing no molecular movement by extracting all the heat from a specific system or mass of substance or material being cooled to absolute zero.
Apple Silicon M2 SOC CHIP
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| Apple M2 Silicon (ARM) (SOC) |
5nm TSMC chipset energy efficiency & compute performance per watt leadership in unified memory stacked SOC package chip enabling better battery life & much better computational performance, the M2 made using ASML deep UV computer controlled mirror bounce optics since lenses cannot give the required precision at such short wavelengths or with such high energy photons, the deep UV needed to achieve the optical precision for TSML latest advanced 5nm processing node chipset IC SOC fab manufacturing technology.
Signal to Noise
Sound pollution from roadways, outdoor gun ranges or shooting pits, industrial or commercial construction equipment, mining, manufacturing, you can wear hearing aids or wireless earbuds that can be configured with your smartphone app interface to these devices to have them provide active noise canceling. The technology leverages advances in computer science & information technology that affect nearly every domain of economic development worldwide, especially in emerging sectors or in emergent technologically advanced products & services.
Guns Do Not Kill People, People Kill People
People Kill People, with more than guns. You can assassinate someone from behind by slamming a pencil or pen the palm of your hand, as hard as you are able, into their ear canal. No one is talking about pen & pencil control laws. Guns do not buy themselves, load themselves, point themselves or fire themselves, all of those moves, including purchasing ammo, done with human voluntary volitional willful deliberate choices.
Petroleum Crude Oil & Gasoline Pump Price Gouging
Do you feel like you are getting screwed at the gas pumps with inflated fuel prices? Price fixing reflective of market manipulation, & racketeering collusion between oil industry executives who pander to their billionaire shareholders, making record breaking profits as the average citizen being cheated by extortionate fuel pricing?
Gunpowder
A simple pyrotechnic composition of gunpowder can be made with potassium nitrate (saltpeter) 75 grams, flaky carbon (charcoal from softwood best) 15 grams, and sulfur (brimstone) 10 grams, respectively, mixed in a low-speed non-sparking copper ball or lead ball static free rotary tumbler mixer until a uniform mix achieved.
This dirty deflagrating gunpowder standard since about 1780, its combustion byproducts potassium & sulfur oxides from corrosive hydroxides that rust iron & steel barrel metals easily, meaning the users of black powder rifles have to clean & oil the bore & movement after firing the weapon repeatedly. Furthermore, smoke & soot emitted from the end of a barrel was a visual impairment, gave away the soldier's position & smell bad.
Today, gunpowder still used in slate rock mining since it has lower brisance (shattering power) than other explosives commonly used in mining where fine rock fracturing desired, the lower deflagration explosion of gunpowder helps to cleave off the slate rock into sheets useful for expensive roofing & other masonry applications. In fireworks, slower burning carbon replaces charcoal in the mix, to make gunpowder based solid rocket motors for skyrockets & bottle rockets & to launch festival balls, mortars & other aerial fireworks. Gunpowder also used in cannon fuse & fireworks fuses, quick matches & in other cakes & firework assemblies and devices.
Gunpowder also known as black powder, makes sense given the dark color of the final mix, mostly colored by the charcoal dust in the mixture. Gunpowder a granular mix of an oxidizer, typically potassium or sodium nitrate (KNO3 better, less hygroscopic), charcoal which provides fuel in the form of pyrolyzed cellulose, and sulfur, which also serves as a fuel while also a catalyst that lower the activation energy or temperature required to ignite the mixture, thereby also increasing the rate of combustion, especially in firearms where the chamber pressure can get to 50,000 PSI. The granules of modern gunpowder coated with graphite powder to reduce risk of electrostatic spark ignition accidents. Gunpowder for black powder rifles and cannons comes in F, FF, FFF, and FFFF grades, where F the coarsest or largest granules and FFFF a very fine powder.
Many compositions of gunpowder have varied throughout history, black powder used in mining for example does not work well in firearms, known as blasting powder, which is also typically made with the cheaper sodium nitrate, at mass percentages as low as 40%, 30% carbon & 30% sulfur respectively. Blasting powder was prone to absorbing moisture until 1857 when Lammot Du Pont found that tumbling gunpowder cakes & grains in graphite powder made them more hydrophobic or reducing the blasting mixture's ability to absorb moisture (known as DuPont "B" blasting powder). Coating gunpowder with graphite became an accepted manufacturing technique as early as 1839.
In rocketry, slower burning gunpowder accelerates the rocket for a longer time, where faster burning gunpowder more ideal in flintlock, cap-lock, matchlock guns that need a higher burn rate to accelerate the projectile down the barrel. Slower burning gunpowder also used in black powder cannons. Gunpowder continues to be used in black rounds, burst charges, signal flares, in solid rocket motors, in fireworks for lifting shells & for other special effects.
Combustion of gunpowder turns less than half the mass into gases, producing an abundance of PM or particulate matter, which is typically ejected from the muzzle of barrels, wasting chemical energy power, fouling the air nearby & making a visual signal with smoke fog, all while depositing corrosion promoting soot in the barrel, which jams weapons, especially high fire rate automatic weapons.
With 3 megajoules per kilogram, gunpowder less energy dense than TNT with 4.7 MJ/kg and gasoline 10.4 MJ/ kg respectively. Modern smokeless powders have much better energy density, cleaner burn characteristics, and enable higher energy case loading, important with higher mass bullets in these popular large caliber handguns, and super powerful rifle calibers. Gunpowder was largest replaced by smokeless powders, starting in the 1950's.
Electric Kettles Faster & Most Efficient at Boiling Water
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| COSORI Electric Kettle | Amazon.com |
Our 1000W microwave vs our 1000W electric kettle, heating water speed tested. The kettle faster & more efficient.
Bitcoin BTC Blockchain Public Ledger or Decentralized Banking
What is a bitcoin, proof of work compute payments, the blockchain or public shared ledger? Are you confused about bitcoins or other cryptocurrencies that have recently experienced meteoric declines in relative value to popular inflated fiat currencies like the Euro, USD or RMB?
Slow Deep Space Missions with Fuel Mass Limited Chemical Rockets
No fast or cheap deep space missions are possible with fuel mass limited chemical rockets. Even Mars takes 8 months with the largest most cost effect SpaceX rockets. Liquid fluoride plus liquid ammonia gas makes the most powerful rocket motor fuel combination, while producing toxic corrosive nasty exhaust emission products so terrible that even the Soviet Union (USSR) abandoned development of this fuel combo, which otherwise enables a runtime or specific impulse of 500+ seconds, unmatched even by cryogenic LH2 plus LO2 or liquid hydrogen and oxygen respectively.
Copper Metal the Global Economic Barometer
When copper demand & thus prices climbing that represent a bull market or economic growth. Conversely, when copper demand and thus copper prices declining that representative of a bear market forming, towards a global recession it seems according to many economic forecasting analysts. Let us take a look at why Copper such a string indicator of economic progress or declines.
Swords Made in Japan Have Mystical Alure
Steel heated to its critical temperatures in a bed of coals red hot burning with carbon combustion from air forced in by a blower or bellows, then rapidly cooled to trap carbon atoms in the steel, making a harder alloy than iron alone, which is a relatively soft metal. Today, 980 MPa steel alloys utilized by automakers for higher strength metal parts in cars, trucks & SUV's or automobiles, while similar steel superalloys are utilized to make the best knife blades.
People Kill Other People, With Words, Sharp Edges & Guns & More
New gun laws to stop people from hurting, harming or killing one another, might help a little, but people will keep hurting each other. Even in countries where guns are illegal, people regularly hurt each other. The problem is human mental illness, largely caused by social decay, from a loss of Faith in God & declines in the basic family structure.
There is No "Man", System, & No One is Holding You Down :
If you have a sharp mind, drive, and apply it, you can have a more dynamic and interesting life. Do not believe anyone that tells you that you are being held under the thumb of the elite or powerful people in the world, thats a lie that will hold you back if you believe it. Let's talk about agency & free will, starting with some science about human life.
Firework Pollution, Fires, Accidents & Loud Explosion PTSD Trauma; Stresses out Pets & Animals in Nature Too
Gone with a puff of smoke, flash of colored light & usually a loud bang noise, pyrotechnic devices rely on a mix of oxidizing chemicals like potassium nitrate or potassium perchlorate to provide oxygen to give electrons to metal powders that readily accept the electrons while becoming metal oxides. Sadly, these metal oxide powders form super fine soot dust that blows around great distances causing air pollution as particulate matter & then eventually rains down onto the Earth, which is 7/10th covered in water, where they become water pollutants.
Fires caused by aerial fireworks cause many homes & buildings to be destroyed, in fiery blazes that release even more air pollutants. Fireworks sometime cause wildfires, which destroy ecosystems while releasing air pollution.
Fireworks sometimes cause vehicle & personal accidents, including people having their fingers blown off as they try to hold an M80 or salute in their hand while the fuse burning down close to the ignition point, with the idea of throwing the small binary powder explosive mid-air to realize an air burst & report & bright flash, like a flashbang grenade. Misjudging the ignition timing, the device explodes in their hands, the power of aluminum powder becoming aluminum oxide releasing a ton of gas pressure, heat, & light, as the flesh of their hands rips apart. These people usually end up in hospital emergency rooms, often teens, & this among other reasons, why Cherry Bombs & M80s were made illegal in most areas of the United States.
The common perchlorate oxidizers used in many fireworks are toxic to people's thyroid gland & aquatic wildlife important to commercial fishing. Combustion, deflagration, & low grade less energetic explosions typical of loud fireworks, also chemically imperfect, so some of the fine dangerous metal powders & toxic oxidizer does not react, releasing both into the biosphere where it gets into the lungs of everything breathing, raining down toxic dust onto plants, including in agriculture onto foods being produced, eventually becoming water pollution in creeks, streams, rivers, tributaries, estuaries, lakes, oceans & other bodies of water on Earth's surface. All of the pollution problems from fireworks are similar to those from combustion of fossil fuels like coal, diesel, gasoline, natural gas & other petrochemical fuels that emit air polluting exhaust fumes & soot full of substances toxic to the human lung, brain, kidney, and liver cells.
The higher temperature reactions produced by engines, turbines, motors, anything the burns fuel, coke fueled furnaces, wood burners, fireworks, they all rely on combustion happening in a nitrogen rich atmosphere. Earth's biosphere air comprised mostly of Nitrogen N2 gas, ~78% of air made of nitrogen. When the nitrogen in air reacts with high temperature combustion reactions, it forms toxic NOX or oxides of nitrogen, like orange/ brown colored smelly toxic nitrogen dioxide or NO2 emitted from volcanos, forest fires, vehicle tailpipes, & coal power plant emissions. Oxidation of sulfur present in fireworks & some fuels, produces toxic SOX emissions. Fine & super fine PM or particulate matter emissions are also released by combustion.
Like fire, fireworks & engines & motors & turbines & other combustion driven events & devices & phenomenon are some of the few examples of a "Chemical Reaction" that people can see with their color eye retina-based brain relayed perceptual memory reference visual system. Much of the light emitted by combustion released as invisible to human eyes IR or infrared. A SEEK thermal camera dongle plugged into the charging port of your Smartphone can image the IR emissions. FLIR of forward-looking infrared enables color visualization of IR so that humans can see IR in colors that our eyes recognize. This is called false colorization & NASA has to do lots of this with multi-spectral imagining of celestial objects, so that people can look at color image representations of those non-visible frequencies.
Fireworks a low explosive pyrotechnic device utilized to entertain viewers with fireworks shows or displays. Like watching metal forging or glass working, the heat & light & sounds are engaging. Noise, light, smoke & floating confetti are the main four common display features of most fireworks. Typically, fireworks are used as part of celebrations like The Fourth of July in America (4th of July). Many celebrations throughout the world make use of fireworks displays. This makes the pollution emissions from fireworks a global environmental & public health problem.
Typical fireworks either ground effect, like a fountain, firecrackers, or roman candles. Launched solid rocket motor bottle rockets, or aerial shell launched by a mortar (or smaller festival ball)(we use the powerful Excalibur sky mortar kit) or SRM skyrockets that form sky displays typically of fireworks shows or 4th of July block party display which large 500-gram "cakes" are setoff. Invented in China to celebrate the Chinese New Year and Moon Festival, today China the largest maker of fireworks & largest exporter of fireworks.
The solid debris of color paper & plastics left behind by fireworks creates a considerable amount of dusty, dirty, foul-smelling solid waste. When you compare the toxic emissions from fireworks to those created by burning fossil fuels, the fireworks pollution issue might seem insignificant, but just like every item on your grocery lists, it adds up. With climate change, every source of emission must be considered & addressed to reduce air & water pollution & also so that we decarbonize energy, including making non-toxic fireworks that are perchlorate free & silent or low noise fireworks. Everything, including fireworks can be improved to reduce pollution emitted. More applied intelligence can reduce pollution emissions.
There exists an urgent need to decarbonize energy, to reduce air pollution, & to slow down climate change. Just the public health damage from breathing fossil fuel combustion emissions makes gasoline & diesel enormously more costly. Government & healthcare companies end up paying for the negative externalities of combustion energy emissions in other ways. Looking at the nation's budget, wholistically, like personal financial accountability, those carbon emissions are causing future debt, mostly in the form of "out of control rising healthcare costs in the United States", but also because its damaging nature where our air, water & food comes from. Toxic emissions are bad for the Earth's environments, and bad for public health.
I stopped making salutes and stopped buying fireworks a few years after Meg and I got married. Meg likes camping fires, the warm orange yellow & red light & warm IR emissions & soft crackling sounds & smell of wood smoke, but she dislikes loud toxic fireworks made in China. Not buying fireworks also keeps us from burning our money, part of ongoing financial accountability, saving & investment philosophies & goals to be obtained. As an environmental scientist, I could no longer be dishonest with myself about the toxic emissions from fireworks. This is part of why I wrote this posting, to undo the damage I caused by buying, making & setting off fireworks. My right-hand pointer finger has a very unusual burn scar that distorted my fingerprint, caused by a fuse burn. Fuses can send a jet of hot expanding gas outward when first ignited, and in one incident among many, my pointer finger passed in front of the just then ignited fuse where the burning hot stream of combustion emissions burned my finger badly, with a charred 3rd degree burn right in the middle of the pointer fingers fingerprint area. Breathing all of that soot & smoke probably not healthy either, so I gave it up for lots of reasons.
Knives, Blades, Cutting Edge Technology
A dull edged butter knife to add some milk fat condensate to your bagel or bread. Perhaps an EDC folding knife that you can flick out lightning quick. From Kyocera high technology ceramic knives that stays sharp 10X longer as long as you do not chip the edge, to special steel alloys of iron, molybdenum, and vanadium superalloy tougher stronger blades. A disposable utility blade (relatively brittle) one of the sharpest knife blades you can buy; cheap too!
Beat Hangover from Alcohol, Beer, Wine or Liquor (Spirits)
Dehydration the main feature of ethanol metabolism that causes hang over. Ethanol consumption, like consuming sugars, also causes oxidative stress to increase (one pathophysiology of aging science explanation). H2O or water has an ORAC value of 60,000, so to treat a hangover drink more water servings after drinking alcohol, or the next morning after a night of alcohol disturbed sleep.
Artificial Scarcity & Currency Inflation
We need to move beyond oxidizing carbon for energy with more renewables & energy storage; nuclear fuel breeding & other tech to make trillions of kWh of clean net negative carbon electricity to help gain control over Earth's climate & weather. We need to upgrade people minds with better information!
Tea According to Modern Marvels at https://youtu.be/az5lkJD_MMA
"Difficult Times Will Come" 2 Timothy 2:14 Chapter Section 3 Amplified Holy Bible Zondervan Pages 1608-9
Idolatry, narcism, greed & glorification of evil as good. The following biblical selection speaks to the state of the world today!
American Watch Industry Destroyed by Globalization
What follows is a computer generated transcript edited from linked Video (click blue text to watch) -> YouTube video about wrist watch repair & the history of wrist watch manufacturing worldwide!
"You know what it's absolutely criminal, what happened to the American watch industry, so come on in and let's investigate what happened. Lets describe the sad tale of the once flourishing American watch industry."
Accepting ALL people with inclusivity & treating others with dignity & respect!
Being kind & nice & using positive wording & edifying & honorable discourse, its possible to be an uplifting, loving, respectful, kind & honorable person. My faith in Christ Jesus & loving relationship with God & my wife Meg, these uplift my spirt, soul, mind, & body, causing healing renewing forgiveness inward & outwardly.
Apple M1 Silicon M1 Chipsets made by TSMC using ASLM latest Deep EUV lithography node processing for integrated circuit manufacturing
Think excimer laser scanning on first surface highly precise computer controlled actuation scanning mirror optics without lens, giving spectral feature precision down to chipset features of 3nm- approaching the electron gate leakage field of silicon semiconductor materials & required GaN or gallium nitride based semiconductors or similar high K (dielectric strength or insulating superiority materials) with better electrical insulating properties that typical silicon based materials used in traditional & current integrate circuits made in large chip fabs by TSMC using ASML hardware, on equipment made by Nikon & Cannon & Intel - using designs from fabless companies that develop their own chipset designs & architectures like Apple with the existing M1 lineup & upcoming M2 & M3 & M4 & M5 silicon // designs already in the works - during the ongoing chipset shortage happening right now - the same things that caused the graphics card shortage to form during the early days of COVID19
Apple AirPods & True Wireless Earbuds (Audio signal analytics) on ~40mAh of LiPo battery energy over Bluetooth 5.3 etc
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| Apple AirPod Pro |
The main information processing difference between a $17 chinese wireless earbud set & the $249 AirPod Pro, that Apple working with TSMC using ASML latest mirror bounce deep UV lithography able to produce chipsets that are more power efficient to perform more kinds of microphone transparency mode & active noise canceling & voice call clarity improvement modulation- so on the same ~40 mAh of stored chemical energy it the tiny LiPo batteries common in these kinds of devices, the AirPod's can do more computational real time signal processing & produce better functions & more features. Bose noise canceling & Jawbone earbuds have similar amazing signal processing performance!
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| Apple AirPod Pro |
$10 billions USD James Webb Space Telescope
42 grams of gold coated as a super thin IR reflecting tarnish resistant front surface of a 6.5 m mirror made of 18 precision machined hexagonal beryllium segments with active position & focus adjustment motors. As of early June 2022 the JWST being calibrated to get all the mirrors lined up with the other optics & tune the system so that it can pick up just a single photon per second of weak IR radiation from the earliest moments of the universe formation, some 13.8 billion years ago.
European Energy Prices vs Sanctions in Russia
Most of Europes fossil energy, especially naturally gas, imported from Russian pipelines, funneling vast streams of cash back into the Russian economy. The sanctions placed on Russian for invading the Ukraine are accelerating decarbonization programs across Europe & helping the whole world to reconsider our insane carbon burning practices!
Truly Wireless Earbuds
My last foray into wireless battery powered bluetooth headphones was back when BT 2.1 was common. Recently (2021-2022) I was a school bus driver (resigned now) & someone gave me these S20 TWS wireless earbuds. They sat, in their charging case, under my drawer (improvised desk area: I live out of a bedroom) for about a month. I was fooling around organizing & rediscovered them * plugged in a USB type C charging cable to the charging case & fully charged the case & the ear-buds.
Hopped into the bluetooth control settings on my iPhone SE2 & clicked S20 to pair them & its been an Audio fantasy ever since. I shared the experience with Meg & she loved it, so I did some online market segment analytics or product research & found the Soundcore Life P2 by ANKER (the exceptional cell phone charging adapter brand) on Amazon.com - check out the non-affiliate hyperlink bellow!
https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B08GG2WYWN/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_asin_title_o00_s00?ie=UTF8&th=1
They are not the best of anything, but for $44.03 shipped after the 20% off coupon was clipped, what a value. We are talking about 3X less expensive than the Apple EarPods that I was considering to pair with Meg's iPhone 12 mini / I really enjoyed getting Meg a super nice set since my free set sound great, her set will sound even better! She enjoyed the ability to make or take phone calls through the wireless earbuds, & ability to turn them down & still talk to others & hear whats going on around you while music playing softly in the background!
I did a quick market snapshot for the product category by searching www.google.com for "Best Wireless Earbuds 2022" & found this article // click hyperlink -> "blue text below"
They did a lot of product testing & have many recommendations based on your budget & what you want / like so many other aspects in life, it seems there is something for everyone! A free set for me was a special bonus especially now that I am between jobs without active income other than some ad revenue from this blog (tiny) & random X mining on my 3GPU gaming rig 24/7 lol - to say I have been enjoying the summer break so far, not so much.
I have been really sick with a viral pathogen that attacked my upper airway & made it really hard to sleep, constantly coughing & choking up thick yellow mucus with white blood cells. After about 7 days of that I developed a bacterial sinus infection & have been taking Doxycycline antibiotics 2x daily for 5 days to clear that up & have 2 more days to go & finally sleep & breathe better. I am about 80% back to normal, based on fitness testing. I went from 168lbs to 151 lbs from being sick. It was really hard to stay hydrated. I went through so many tissues that my nostrils became tender & sore from blowing my nose so much (several boxes of Puff's) My throat & bronchial network have been very irritated & painful nearly the entire time until starting to become less tender & painful 2 days ago as the infection reduced from the antibiotics treatment.
My pee been really darker orange & very hard to drink enough water to get to any lighter shades of yellow. Normally when healthy & hydrated my pee a very pail light straw color. I started doing color analytics on my urine by peeing in clear plastic bottles of the same shape & capacity, so I can make relative snap evaluations of how hydrated I am based on the color. I can also see the "B-vitamin" dump after I take my morning medication & vitamins - it makes the light yellow color take on an other worldly green hue // its just the way photons in the light are interacting with the atomic electrical structure of the metabolites in my urine, excess water soluble B vitamin metabolites have a lime green / yellow color -- I even did a college level biorhythm project based on the color & volume of urine produced over several weeks of 24 hrs per day collection & data recording, translated into abstract color visualization graphs & analytics & descriptive statistics. I found that my body hydration & urine color were strongly influenced by my activity & fitness levels & how much water I was drinking & when I was eating & what I was eating, especially the smell of the urine. Beer & asparagus & garlic & coffee all seemed to bring special urine smells post consumption //
This might seem kinda random, but have you ever seen the inside of an Apple iPhone 13 Pro Max ? Take a look! The camera sensors are really what make this overpriced flagship phone shine // sensor shift stabilization 5000 per second give the primary camera remarkable image stabilizing capabilities only previously available on high end DSLR cameras! I am holding out for the iPhone 14 & the future model of Apple Watch that has optical glucose tracking! I just think its fun to learn about how tech improving. I was amazed at how far wireless earbuds have come since I last tried them 10+ years ago!
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| Apple iPhone 13 Pro Max |




















